Taxonomy for Biology Articles-9th Class: Difference between revisions
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|अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका (ER) | |[[अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका (ER)]] | ||
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|Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | |Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | ||
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|लवक | |[[लवक]] | ||
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|Plastid | |Plastid | ||
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|अवर्णी लवक | |[[अवर्णी लवक]] | ||
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|Leucoplast | |Leucoplast | ||
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|केंद्रक | |[[केंद्रक]] | ||
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|Nucleus | |Nucleus | ||
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|कोशिकांग | |[[कोशिकांग]] | ||
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|Cell organelle | |Cell organelle | ||
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|कोशिकाद्रव्य | |[[कोशिकाद्रव्य]] | ||
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|Cytoplasm | |Cytoplasm | ||
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|न्यूक्लियॉइड | |[[न्यूक्लियॉइड]] | ||
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|Nucleoid | |Nucleoid | ||
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|कोशिका भित्ति | |[[कोशिका भित्ति]] | ||
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|Cell wall | |Cell wall | ||
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|क्लोरोफिल | |[[क्लोरोफिल]] | ||
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|Chlorophyll | |Chlorophyll | ||
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|खुरदारी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका | |[[खुरदारी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका]] | ||
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|Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | |Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | ||
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|गॉल्जी बॉडी | |[[गॉल्जी बॉडी]] | ||
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|Golgi body | |Golgi body | ||
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|चिकनी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका | |[[चिकनी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका]] | ||
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|Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | |Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | ||
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|झिल्ली | |[[झिल्ली]] | ||
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|Membrane | |Membrane | ||
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|थैली (पुटिका) | |[[थैली (पुटिका)]] | ||
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|Bag | |Bag | ||
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|प्लाज्मा झिल्ली | |[[प्लाज्मा झिल्ली]] | ||
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|Plasma membrane | |Plasma membrane | ||
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|प्रोकैरियोटिक | |[[प्रोकैरियोटिक]] | ||
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|Prokaryotic | |Prokaryotic | ||
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|क्लोरोफिल | |[[क्लोरोफिल]] | ||
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|Chlorophyll | |Chlorophyll | ||
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|क्रिप्टोगेम | |[[क्रिप्टोगेम]] | ||
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|Cryptogams | |Cryptogams | ||
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|युकैरियोटिक | |[[युकैरियोटिक]] | ||
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|Eukaryotic | |Eukaryotic | ||
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|रसधानी | |[[रसधानी]] | ||
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|Vacuole | |Vacuole | ||
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|प्लास्टिड | |[[प्लास्टिड]] | ||
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|Plastid | |Plastid | ||
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|बड़ी रसधानी | |[[बड़ी रसधानी]] | ||
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|Large Vacuole | |Large Vacuole | ||
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|कोशिका द्रव्य | |[[कोशिका द्रव्य]] | ||
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|Cytoplasm | |Cytoplasm | ||
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|गुणसूत्र | |[[गुणसूत्र]] | ||
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|Chromosomes | |Chromosomes | ||
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|हरितलवक | |[[हरितलवक]] | ||
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|Chloroplast | |Chloroplast | ||
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|विभज्योतक ऊतक | |[[विभज्योतक ऊतक]] | ||
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|meristem tissue | |meristem tissue | ||
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|कैम्बियम | |[[कैम्बियम]] | ||
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|Cambium | |Cambium | ||
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|आरेखित पेशी | |[[आरेखित पेशी]] | ||
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|Unstriated muscle | |Unstriated muscle | ||
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|स्थायी ऊतक | |[[स्थायी ऊतक]] | ||
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|permanent tissue | |permanent tissue | ||
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|सरल स्थायी ऊतक | |[[सरल स्थायी ऊतक]] | ||
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|Simple permanent tissue | |Simple permanent tissue | ||
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|एरेन्काइमा | |[[एरेन्काइमा]] | ||
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|Aeranchyma | |Aeranchyma | ||
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|क्लोरेन्काइमा ऊतक | |[[क्लोरेन्काइमा ऊतक]] | ||
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|Chlorenchyma Tissue | |Chlorenchyma Tissue | ||
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|स्क्लेरेनकाइमा | |[[स्क्लेरेनकाइमा]] | ||
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|sclerenchyma | |sclerenchyma | ||
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|पैरेन्काइमा ऊतक | |[[पैरेन्काइमा ऊतक]] | ||
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|parenchyma tissue | |parenchyma tissue | ||
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|एपिडर्मिस | |[[एपिडर्मिस]] | ||
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|Epidermis | |Epidermis | ||
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|स्नायविक विकार | |[[स्नायविक विकार]] | ||
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|Nervous disorder | |Nervous disorder | ||
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|स्नायु | |[[स्नायु]] | ||
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|Ligament | |Ligament | ||
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|द्वार कोशिकाएं | |[[द्वार कोशिकाएं]] | ||
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|Gate cells | |Gate cells | ||
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|जाइलम ऊतक | |[[जाइलम ऊतक]] | ||
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|Xylem | |Xylem | ||
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|उपास्थि | |[[उपास्थि]] | ||
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|Cartilage | |Cartilage | ||
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|फ़्लोएम ऊतक | |[[फ़्लोएम ऊतक]] | ||
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|Phloem Tissue | |Phloem Tissue | ||
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|कोलेन्काइमा | |[[कोलेन्काइमा]] | ||
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|Collenchyma | |Collenchyma | ||
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|जंतु ऊतक | |[[जंतु ऊतक]] | ||
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|Animal Tissue | |Animal Tissue | ||
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|घनाकार एपिथीलियम | |[[घनाकार एपिथीलियम]] | ||
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|Cuboidal Epithelium | |Cuboidal Epithelium | ||
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|एपिथीलियम ऊतक | |[[एपिथीलियम ऊतक]] | ||
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|Epithelial tissue | |Epithelial tissue | ||
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|कंकाल पेशियाँ | |[[कंकाल पेशियाँ]] | ||
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|Skeletal muscles | |Skeletal muscles | ||
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|कण्डरा | |[[कण्डरा]] | ||
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|Tendon | |Tendon | ||
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|शल्की एपिथीलियम | |[[शल्की एपिथीलियम]] | ||
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|Squamous epithelium | |Squamous epithelium | ||
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|संयोजी ऊतक | |[[संयोजी ऊतक]] | ||
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|connective tissues | |connective tissues | ||
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|पेशीय ऊतक | |[[पेशीय ऊतक]] | ||
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|muscle tissue | |muscle tissue | ||
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|न्यूरॉन | |[[न्यूरॉन]] | ||
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|Neuron | |Neuron | ||
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|एक्सॉन | |[[एक्सॉन]] | ||
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|Axon | |Axon | ||
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|क्यूटिन | |[[क्यूटिन]] | ||
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|Cutin | |Cutin | ||
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|डेन्ड्राइट | |[[डेन्ड्राइट]] | ||
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|dendrites | |dendrites | ||
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|कार्डिक पेशी | |[[कार्डिक पेशी]] | ||
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|Cardiac Muscle | |Cardiac Muscle | ||
Revision as of 22:12, 27 February 2023
| S.No | अध्याय | विषय | Chapters | Topic |
| 1 | जीवन की मौलिक इकाई | The fundamental unit of life | ||
| अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका (ER) | Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | |||
| लवक | Plastid | |||
| अवर्णी लवक | Leucoplast | |||
| केंद्रक | Nucleus | |||
| कोशिकांग | Cell organelle | |||
| कोशिकाद्रव्य | Cytoplasm | |||
| न्यूक्लियॉइड | Nucleoid | |||
| कोशिका भित्ति | Cell wall | |||
| क्लोरोफिल | Chlorophyll | |||
| खुरदारी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | |||
| गॉल्जी बॉडी | Golgi body | |||
| चिकनी अंतर्द्रव्यी जालिका | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | |||
| झिल्ली | Membrane | |||
| थैली (पुटिका) | Bag | |||
| प्लाज्मा झिल्ली | Plasma membrane | |||
| प्रोकैरियोटिक | Prokaryotic | |||
| क्लोरोफिल | Chlorophyll | |||
| क्रिप्टोगेम | Cryptogams | |||
| युकैरियोटिक | Eukaryotic | |||
| रसधानी | Vacuole | |||
| प्लास्टिड | Plastid | |||
| वरणीय लवक | Chromoplast | |||
| बड़ी रसधानी | Large Vacuole | |||
| कोशिका द्रव्य | Cytoplasm | |||
| गुणसूत्र | Chromosomes | |||
| हरितलवक | Chloroplast | |||
| 2 | ऊतक | Tissue | ||
| विभज्योतक ऊतक | meristem tissue | |||
| कैम्बियम | Cambium | |||
| आरेखित पेशी | Unstriated muscle | |||
| स्थायी ऊतक | permanent tissue | |||
| सरल स्थायी ऊतक | Simple permanent tissue | |||
| एरेन्काइमा | Aeranchyma | |||
| क्लोरेन्काइमा ऊतक | Chlorenchyma Tissue | |||
| स्क्लेरेनकाइमा | sclerenchyma | |||
| पैरेन्काइमा ऊतक | parenchyma tissue | |||
| एपिडर्मिस | Epidermis | |||
| स्नायविक विकार | Nervous disorder | |||
| स्नायु | Ligament | |||
| द्वार कोशिकाएं | Gate cells | |||
| जाइलम ऊतक | Xylem | |||
| उपास्थि | Cartilage | |||
| फ़्लोएम ऊतक | Phloem Tissue | |||
| कोलेन्काइमा | Collenchyma | |||
| जंतु ऊतक | Animal Tissue | |||
| घनाकार एपिथीलियम | Cuboidal Epithelium | |||
| एपिथीलियम ऊतक | Epithelial tissue | |||
| कंकाल पेशियाँ | Skeletal muscles | |||
| कण्डरा | Tendon | |||
| शल्की एपिथीलियम | Squamous epithelium | |||
| संयोजी ऊतक | connective tissues | |||
| पेशीय ऊतक | muscle tissue | |||
| न्यूरॉन | Neuron | |||
| एक्सॉन | Axon | |||
| क्यूटिन | Cutin | |||
| डेन्ड्राइट | dendrites | |||
| कार्डिक पेशी | Cardiac Muscle | |||
| 3 | जीवों में विविधता | Diversity in Living organisms | ||
| वर्गीकरण | Classification | |||
| जैव विकास | Biological evolution | |||
| जगत | Kingdom | |||
| मोनेरा | Monera | |||
| कवक | Fungi | |||
| प्रोटिस्टा | Protista | |||
| प्लांटी | Plantee | |||
| एनिमेलिया | Animalia | |||
| थैलोफाइटा | Thallophyta | |||
| गण | Order | |||
| ब्रायोफाइटा | Bryophyta | |||
| टेरिडोफाइटा | Pteridophyta | |||
| जिम्नोस्पर्म | Gymnosperm | |||
| एंजियोस्पर्म | Angiosperms | |||
| एनिमेलिया | Animaliya | |||
| पोरीफेरा | Porifera | |||
| सीलेन्ट्रेटा | celantrata | |||
| प्लेटीहेल्मिन्थेस | Platyhelminthes | |||
| निमेटोडा | Nematoda | |||
| एनेलिडा | Annelida | |||
| आर्थ्रोपोड़ा | Arthropoda | |||
| मोलस्का | Mollusca | |||
| इकाइनोडर्मेटा | Echinodermata | |||
| प्रोटोकॉर्डेटा | Protochordata | |||
| कशेरुकी | Vertebrates | |||
| कुल | Family | |||
| साइक्लोस्टोमेटा | Cyclostometa | |||
| एककोशिकीय | Unicellular | |||
| चपटे कृमि | Flatworm | |||
| उभयचर | Amphibian | |||
| सरीसृप | Reptiles | |||
| असमतापी | Cold-blooded | |||
| नाम पद्धति | Nomenclature | |||
| 4 | प्राकृतिक संपदा | Natural Resources | ||
| ओज़ोन की परत | Ozone layer | |||
| ऑक्सीजन-चक्र | Oxygen-cycle | |||
| ग्रीनहाउस प्रभाव | Green House Effect | |||
| कार्बन चक्र | Carbon cycle | |||
| नाइट्रोजन चक्र | Nitrogen Effect | |||
| जल चक्र | Water Cycle | |||
| वायु प्रदूषण | Air pollution | |||
| आर्द्रता | Humidity | |||
| आपेक्षिक आर्द्रता | Relative Humidity | |||
| आप्लावित | Flooding | |||
| वर्षा | Rain | |||
| उपरिमृदा | top soil | |||
| संक्रामक | Infectious | |||
| अपघटन | Decomposers | |||
| अपघटक | Decomposers | |||
| आर्द्र क्षेत्र | Wet zone | |||
| उत्पादक | Producers | |||
| कोहरा | Fog | |||
| उर्वरता | Fertility | |||
| अपरदन | Erosion | |||
| पवनें | The winds | |||
| 5 | खाद्य संसाधनों में सुधार | Improvement in food resources | ||
| अल्पपोषण | Undernutrition | |||
| कुक्कुट पालन | Poultry | |||
| कीटनाशक | Pesticides | |||
| कृषि कीटनाशक | Agriculture pest | |||
| कृषि-वानिकी | Agroforestry | |||
| खरपतवार | Weeds | |||
| फसल चक्र | Crop Rotation | |||
| फसल सूचकांक | Cropping index | |||
| फलीदार फसलें | Legumes | |||
| भूजल | Ground water | |||
| मत्स्य पालन | Fisheries | |||
| मधुमक्खी पालन | Bee keeping | |||
| मिश्रित फसल | Mixed cropping | |||
| मधु-वाटिका | Apiary | |||
| मधु- निष्कर्षक | Honey-Extractor | |||
| मत्स्य-डिम्भ | Fish seed | |||
| मत्स्य-पालन | Fish farming | |||
| मछली- संवर्धन | Cultur-fishery | |||
| लवक | Plastid | |||
| वर्मी-खाद | Vermi-compost | |||
| शाकनाशी | Herbicides | |||
| सर्वाहारी | Omnivores |
